Since California is such a large area, the geography differs from place to place. For instance, about 25% of the state is considered a desert and comprises the Mojave, Great Basin, and Colorado deserts. As such, some trails go through these deserts, and they're characterized by minimal greenery, cactus plants on the side of the trails, and no shade.
It also gets hot on these trails, especially in the middle of the day.
Roots in the middle of the trails are rare, but there are plenty of rocks. As such, they can still make for difficult and technical rides depending on the particular trail in question.
Additionally, California is home to plenty of mountains, with examples such as Mount Shasta, Mount San Jacinto, Lassen Peak, and Mount Diablo, just to name a few. There are also many small, medium, and big hills across the state.
Given the higher elevations in and around the mountains, there's a lot more greenery, with tree canopies often available to provide shade to mountain bikers. This means these trails have significantly more roots and even the occasional log or branch on the singletracks.
The trails in the mountains and hilly parts of California provide many elevation changes, with harsh climbs being the order of the day. However, they also allow for fun and exciting descents.
Overall, the trails you encounter will likely depend on the part of California you're exploring. Irvine, for instance, is semi-arid with hilly terrain and should provide plenty of technical climbs and exciting descents. Some trails are rocky, so you'll need to be careful.
Oceanside is just as hilly as Irvine, although it's also slightly greener. On the other hand, Pasadena is significantly greener due to the higher altitudes and mountains like Mount Lowe.
Certain sections of California, like San Francisco and Santa Rosa, have their bike trails going through full woody forests.
Land area | 163,694.73 mi² / 423,967 km² |
Max elevation | 13,435 ft |
Min elevation | -269 ft |
California is the most populous U.S. state, with the next most populous state, Texas, having an estimated 30 million people. The median age is 36.7 years old, and projections show that by 2030 one in five people will be 65 or older. There's also a trend of people moving out of the state.
Only 1.1% of commuters use bicycles as of 2020, with the number of people using mountain bike trails regularly being unclear. However, given the vastness of mountain bike trails, you won't have to share the trails with too many people when you explore.
However, that also depends on your city or region, with some cities having more mountain bikers than others.
Total population (in 2021) | 39.24 million |
Population density (in 2021) | 251.3/sq mi² |
The climate in California is fairly bike friendly, with most of the state averaging 40°F or higher for most of the year. As such, it's possible to explore the trails and mountains even in the winter.
Depending on altitude, some cities and sections of the state don't get much rainfall throughout the year. In Southeastern California, where the Mojave Desert is, you might not get much rainfall. That said, others can get up to 22.9 inches of rain a year.
Most of the rain will fall between October and April, so if you're in the state during this period and want to explore some of the trails, it might be good to check the weather forecast. Any time between mid-April and October is a great time to visit and explore the trails since there's hardly ever any rain.
HIGH | Los Angeles | San Francisco | Sacramento | Palm Springs | Eureka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
JAN | 68°F | 57°F | 55°F | 70°F | 56°F |
FEB | 68°F | 60°F | 61°F | 73°F | 56°F |
MAR | 70°F | 63°F | 66°F | 79°F | 56°F |
APR | 72°F | 65°F | 73°F | 86°F | 57°F |
MAY | 74°F | 67°F | 81°F | 93°F | 59°F |
JUN | 78°F | 69°F | 89°F | 102°F | 61°F |
JUL | 83°F | 70°F | 93°F | 106°F | 62°F |
AUG | 84°F | 70°F | 93°F | 105°F | 63°F |
SEP | 83°F | 72°F | 88°F | 100°F | 64°F |
OCT | 78°F | 70°F | 78°F | 89°F | 62°F |
NOV | 72°F | 63°F | 64°F | 77°F | 58°F |
DEC | 67°F | 57°F | 55°F | 69°F | 55°F |
LOW | Los Angeles | San Francisco | Sacramento | Palm Springs | Eureka |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
JAN | 49°F | 46°F | 40°F | 47°F | 42°F |
FEB | 50°F | 49°F | 43°F | 50°F | 43°F |
MAR | 52°F | 51°F | 46°F | 54°F | 43°F |
APR | 55°F | 53°F | 49°F | 59°F | 45°F |
MAY | 59°F | 54°F | 53°F | 66°F | 47°F |
JUN | 62°F | 55°F | 58°F | 72°F | 50°F |
JUL | 65°F | 56°F | 60°F | 78°F | 52°F |
AUG | 66°F | 57°F | 60°F | 79°F | 52°F |
SEP | 64°F | 58°F | 57°F | 73°F | 50°F |
OCT | 60°F | 56°F | 52°F | 64°F | 47°F |
NOV | 53°F | 52°F | 45°F | 54°F | 45°F |
DEC | 48°F | 47°F | 40°F | 46°F | 42°F |
The state is fairly bike friendly, with over 5,500 miles of bikeways with, some spanning through several counties. The roads in California are well-built and maintained and, as such, offer easy access to most of the trails.
The trails also seem pretty well maintained, with a few exceptions.
There are plenty of exciting sights and landmarks in California for mountain bikers. A good example is the Mount Lowe Railway trail. It goes through what was once the United States' only scenic overhead electric trolley train. The trail has signs showing the railway's history at certain intervals.
There are also trails that showcase landmarks like the Golden Gate Bridge or go through parks like the Sequoia National Park.
San Diego has good all-year weather. It stays sunny most of the time, with the temperatures ranging from 64°F on a cool day to 79°F on the other end. The rainy period is the same as in the rest of California, so between October and April, you should be checking the weather just to be safe.
Some examples of technical trails you might want to check out include the San Clemente Singletracks and Keen Camp Climb in Oceanside, the Trione-Annadel State Park – Big Loop in Santa Rosa, and the Solstice in San Francisco.
Many trails, especially those in the desert regions, don't have shade, so dress light, wear sunglasses if you have to, and carry plenty of water.